Key Insights
- Tether now holds more Bitcoin than nearly every country
- It uses its profits from US Treasuries to fuel its steady BTC buying.
- This growth in Tether’s reserves now places the company closer to a sovereign-style role
Tether has become far more than a stablecoin issuer. The company is starting the year with a heavy balance sheet, fueled by quiet Bitcoin purchases.
The company has now become one of the largest holders of BTC on Earth, and this growth has raised serious questions about influence and structure, especially in crypto.
Related: Largest USD Stablecoin Tether Pivots Aways from US Dollar, Buys Record Gold
Tether’s Bitcoin Holdings Surpass Most Nations
Tether ended last year by adding 8,888 BTC to its reserves. That purchase pushed total holdings to about 96,185 BTC and at current prices near $88,000 per coin, the stash is worth over $8.4 billion.
That figure places Tether above nearly every sovereign Bitcoin holder and only the United States or China control more. Notably, these countries’ holdings come mostly from seizures, not active buying.
El Salvador, which is the first country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender, holds roughly 5,900 BTC. On the other hand, Bhutan, which mines Bitcoin using hydropower holds around 12,500 BTC.
Still, both fall far below Tether’s balance.
Finally, MicroStrategy (now rebranded as Strategy) still leads among companies. It holds over 670,000 BTC. Yet, Strategy is a dedicated investor, while Tether issues the stablecoin that fuels daily crypto trading.
Why Tether’s Position Feels Different
Tether does not work like a normal investor. USDT is its main source of liquidity across crypto markets, and that role gives its reserve choices a wider reach.
When Tether buys Bitcoin, the move affects market depth and sentiment. Notably, the company does not trade on short time frames. Instead, it adds BTC steadily and holds.
This behaviour has drawn comparisons to national reserve managers, and the only difference is in ownership. Tether is private, yet its actions carry international weight.
A Treasury Strategy Set Years Earlier
This growth did not happen by chance. During May 2023, Tether announced a new treasury rule where up to 15% of net realised operating profit would go into Bitcoin.
That plan sped up during 2025 when high interest rates boosted returns from US Treasury bills. Tether also held more than $80 billion in Treasuries during the year.
Those bonds produced massive income. During the first three quarters of the year alone, Tether reported over $10 billion in net profit and a portion flowed directly into Bitcoin purchases.
This approach turned government interest payments into digital reserves as few entities can convert fiat income at this scale.
Structural Risks Remain Hard to Ignore
In all, critics continue to raise worries about Tether’s reserves, and one of the biggest issues comes from circular flows.
Tether issues USDT, while Reserve profits buy Bitcoin and the rising Bitcoin prices then lift reserve values.
That loop could worsen stress during market downturns. A sudden 50% Bitcoin drop could shrink excess reserves quickly. However, Tether states that its secured loans are fully covered.
What Comes Next
Tether is currently showing no sign of slowing its Bitcoin purchases. If the current patterns continue, holdings may soon rival national reserves at the top of the list.
That trend would mark a turning point for the company, and would mean that a private firm now holds more Bitcoin than most governments combined.
Crypto markets would adjust to this and policymakers would respond. For now, the numbers speak clearly and Tether has built a reserve that few thought possible ten years ago.
Disclaimer: BFM Times acts as a source of information for knowledge purposes and does not claim to be a financial advisor. Kindly consult your financial advisor before investing.
